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Author Physics reply needed regarding brake disk size
spikedjack
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Registered: 16th Oct 08
Location: wolverhampton/cannock
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20th Jan 10 at 16:44   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Why in scientific terms is it better to use a larger disk set up for braking..

Ie using 308mm disks as aposed to 280mm disks...


same caliper and pad for arguments sake.

many thanks

[Edited on 20-01-2010 by spikedjack]
purcell7
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Registered: 18th Dec 07
Location: Llangollen, Denbighshire
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20th Jan 10 at 16:46   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Greater surface area in contact with the pad so more friction?
Root
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Registered: 28th Dec 08
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20th Jan 10 at 16:46   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

I can't give you it in science terms but I can explain in normal:
my guess is larger discs take larger brakes.

meaning with more friction and resistance, it stops the disc turning quicker.
spikedjack
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20th Jan 10 at 16:46   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

the surface area in contact with the pad at any one time would be the same if they use the same caliper and pad.
x14xe sport
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Registered: 27th Apr 09
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20th Jan 10 at 16:48   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

but having huge brakes doesnt mean you will stop better, at the end of the day your brakes are only as good as your tyres
Root
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20th Jan 10 at 16:48   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by spikedjack
the surface area in contact with the pad at any one time would be the same if they use the same caliper and pad.

yer it would, but if you use bigger brakes, then it's greater.
purcell7
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20th Jan 10 at 16:48   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

ye but generally a larger brake set up includes larger callipers and pads doesn't it?
spikedjack
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20th Jan 10 at 16:50   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

the 280mm and 308mm set up use the same caliper in vauxhall terms anyway...
Root
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20th Jan 10 at 16:51   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by spikedjack
the 280mm and 308mm set up use the same caliper in vauxhall terms anyway...

havn't you already answered your own question then? It won't unless you get bigger brakes
spikedjack
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20th Jan 10 at 16:53   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

so why would you want 308mm over 280mm brakes?
DAZ1985
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20th Jan 10 at 16:54   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by purcell7
Greater surface area in contact with the pad so more friction?


same pad though so not more friction

larger area to disperse heat better

like warming a larger area will take longer than a small area

negatives with bigger disc is its add unsprung weight
spikedjack
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20th Jan 10 at 16:55   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

i understand the unsprung mass, and rotational mass, but the only advantage is greater surface area to desperse heat?
DAZ1985
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20th Jan 10 at 16:55   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by spikedjack
so why would you want 308mm over 280mm brakes?


personally id go for the 280's

308's make pub talk imo
IvIarkgraham
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20th Jan 10 at 16:56   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

308 and 284 use the same caliper but a different carrier

so a larger pad will be used

meaning a larger contact area
DAZ1985
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20th Jan 10 at 16:56   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by spikedjack
i understand the unsprung mass, and rotational mass, but the only advantage is greater surface area to desperse heat?


you need to double check its the same caliper for 280 and 308 discs
spikedjack
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20th Jan 10 at 16:57   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

i have 308mm, but im getting rid of them in place of four pots.

the argument was sparked elsewhere, and just wondered in braking terms only, if the 308mm brakes were actually better....
Nick-S
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Location: Leigh. Drives: RS Megane 230 F1 Team R26
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20th Jan 10 at 16:59   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

larger discs have more leaverage.
DAZ1985
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20th Jan 10 at 16:59   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

unless you get a slave to suit it would be worse
LeeM
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20th Jan 10 at 18:18   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

the caliper is further from the centre of the axel as well. there some scientific way to describe it but the further out it is the less force needed to slow the disc down. so with the same force applied further out from the centre the quicker it'll stop
James_DT
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20th Jan 10 at 18:20   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by Root
quote:
Originally posted by spikedjack
the 280mm and 308mm set up use the same caliper in vauxhall terms anyway...

havn't you already answered your own question then? It won't unless you get bigger brakes

Yes it will.
The pads will be in contact with the disk further from the centre of the disk, which works in the same way as a lever with a longer handle, which amplifies the force.
DAZ1985
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20th Jan 10 at 18:21   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

another thing to consider maybe is if they fit under your wheels?
ed
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20th Jan 10 at 18:25   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

You get more braking power from a larger disk because you get more moment from a larger disk. It's the same reason why you can undo a rusted to fuck bolt with a great long breaker bar and not your little 1/4" socket wrench. Surface area doesn't come into it that much. More surface area will generate more heat, so there is an optimum amount which is dependant on the application.
stan_the_man
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20th Jan 10 at 18:27   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

If you spin something round (Take a bicycle wheel for example) and try and stop it as close to the centre of the wheel as possible, its very hard. Try and stop it by touching the outside of the wheel, and its alot easier.

Relate this to the size of a brake disc and you will see why bigger is often better.

As already stated, larger brakes generally means larger pad surface area too, which also aids friction.

 
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