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Author smoking/oil drinking x16, piston rings or stem seals
gavin18787
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Registered: 22nd Feb 05
Location: Basildon, Essex
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29th Jul 07 at 19:20   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

What tests are there to determine which it maybe other then a wet and dry compression test?

I think it maybe my piston rings as it smokes when you first start it up badly (indicating oil seeping through when not in use and then been burnt off) it is then not smokey once warm unless you take it past about 4.5k


Gavin


Drives supercharged Tec with torque
Scotty C
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Registered: 6th Nov 05
Location: Kidderminster Drives: 1.6 16v Sport
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29th Jul 07 at 19:26   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Compression test
gavin18787
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Registered: 22nd Feb 05
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29th Jul 07 at 19:29   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

ive had a wet and dry one done but the results were a bit all over the place


Drives supercharged Tec with torque
Scotty C
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Registered: 6th Nov 05
Location: Kidderminster Drives: 1.6 16v Sport
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29th Jul 07 at 19:36   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Might be valve stem seals because as it sits over night, oil seats and goes past the valve stem seals, Hence why it smokes on start up.

Milage?
Warren G
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Registered: 14th May 06
Location: Kent
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29th Jul 07 at 19:41   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

post the results up, compared to my oil burner gsi, which the oil rings were knackered
Warren G
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29th Jul 07 at 19:45   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

for the amount of oil it burns, it doesn't really show?????


but the engine did get very hot when the head gasket went bare in mind
gavin18787
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Registered: 22nd Feb 05
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29th Jul 07 at 20:51   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

warren was about to u2u you

When it did get hot what damage could have been done?

Il find the results and post them up in a bit


Drives supercharged Tec with torque
gavin18787
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Registered: 22nd Feb 05
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29th Jul 07 at 20:51   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

oh and the amount of smoke it produces is on the increase since i last saw you

[Edited on 29-07-2007 by gavin18787]


Drives supercharged Tec with torque
Vaux Lad
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Registered: 15th Dec 04
Location: Stoke-on-Trent
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29th Jul 07 at 23:21   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Compression test wont be effected by valve stem seals.

If wet/dry compression tests gives similar results, its problem the stem seals.
Dave A
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30th Jul 07 at 09:14   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

done a leakdown test yet?
corsa-s-wales
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Registered: 6th Apr 07
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30th Jul 07 at 10:59   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

my sport is doing the exact same x16xe gota keep topping the oil up,or the engine makes a tapping noise,got mine booked in the garage tomorrow to see wot the problem is.will let you know
corsa-s-wales
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30th Jul 07 at 11:03   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

milage on mine is 50k
Ash_EP3
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Registered: 15th May 07
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30th Jul 07 at 12:06   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by corsa-s-wales
my sport is doing the exact same x16xe gota keep topping the oil up,or the engine makes a tapping noise,got mine booked in the garage tomorrow to see wot the problem is.will let you know



that tapping noise mate is your TAPPETS!!! its just where they have no OIL reaching them! I have that same problem as well buddy on mine... I used a bit of OIL ADDITIVE and that has seemed to work..... for the moment
gavin18787
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Registered: 22nd Feb 05
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30th Jul 07 at 17:21   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Here are the results i got on the compression test, not sure how accurate they are as they seem a bit random

My gsi

Dry 1 2 3 4

240 235 185 240


wet 275 260 270 265




Warrens gsi with piston rings gone



dry 1 2 3 4

210 220 225 210


wet 225 225 250 230




When this test is done is there a set amount of oil that should be added and how long should it be left before taking a wet reading?


Gavin


Drives supercharged Tec with torque
gavin18787
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Registered: 22nd Feb 05
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30th Jul 07 at 17:23   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by Dave A
done a leakdown test yet?


Is that the same as the test above?

Also the head that is on the car at the moment is the ported and polished one i got from you. Did that have new stem seals in it?


Drives supercharged Tec with torque
Warren G
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30th Jul 07 at 18:10   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

well was my £12 halfords gauge!!

but on my car, the compressions were correct (190psi 1&2 and 200psi 3&4)

but on my gsi and gavins they seem high to me

on the wet compression test it was two squirts of oil in each cylinder

but yes, did seem all over the place

[Edited on 30-07-2007 by warren.g]
Vaux Lad
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30th Jul 07 at 18:15   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Leak down test is different.
It holds the pressure in, and shows how much is leaking past valves/rings.
Warren G
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30th Jul 07 at 18:18   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

no point in doing that, theres no leak, as you can see compressions good???

Vaux Lad
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30th Jul 07 at 18:20   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Apart from cylinder 3 having a 3bar pressure difference to the others?

And its closer with a wet test, sounds like worn rings on 3.

[Edited on 30-07-2007 by Vaux Lad]
Warren G
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30th Jul 07 at 18:26   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

but if the oil ring was worn (causing oil burning) surely the wet test wont go up that high???? its strange how low compared to the others it was, and how much it went up on a wet test


dont the compressions seem high to you? as my 1.4 was reading 190/200psi on the compression test, and i though the 1.6 was the same compression ratio
Vaux Lad
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30th Jul 07 at 18:31   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

The reading would go up as the oil you put into the cylinder temporarily creates a better seal, hence the higher reading.

Ive never run a compression test on one of these engines, so dont know whats considered normal.

Did you do the test at WOT? I assume so by the readings.
Warren G
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30th Jul 07 at 18:42   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

nope, didnt touch the throttle!

first time iv actual done a wet test, so just put two (well not very accurate) squirts of oil in each cylinder


but even the dry compression results seem high to me! as im sure standard is suppost to be 200psi


yes but the amount it went up by, was hell of alot!

[Edited on 30-07-2007 by warren.g]
Vaux Lad
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30th Jul 07 at 18:51   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Ideally the test needs be done with all 4 plugs out, and the throttle wide open.
gavin18787
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Registered: 22nd Feb 05
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30th Jul 07 at 18:53   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

would be interesting to see if it made a difference by leaving the oil in there a little while and then taking a reading. As that would give it more time to leak through.


Drives supercharged Tec with torque
Warren G
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Location: Kent
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30th Jul 07 at 18:53   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

well all four plugs were out, and dis pack unplugged!!!!!

but tbh i never have the throttle open when i do compression tests at work either

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